Avoiding the Deal Breakers in Business Transactions
When business sales don’t go through, often the reasons are major, while other times they’re small or even personal. In some cases, the sale doesn’t happen because of specific disagreements on terms or misalignments in expectations between the buyer and seller. Let’s take a closer look at some of the issues that can interfere with transactions successfully going through.
First, it’s important to note that before any formal documents are drawn up, the buyer and seller typically need to agree on a price and some basic terms. Once these are set, however, the real challenge often lies in the details. Issues such as representations and warranties, employment contracts, non-compete clauses, and penalties for breaching any of these terms can often derail the process. Disagreements between the advisors representing both sides can also lead to a breakdown in the negotiations, particularly during the due diligence process.
Long before a Letter of Intent is signed, there are other factors that can lead to an unsuccessful deal. For instance, buyers who lose patience and prematurely abandon their acquisition search can halt progress, especially if the search period is too short. Additionally, unfocused buyers or those who fail to fully understand the reasons for pursuing a deal may struggle to close successfully. Sometimes a company can be a near-perfect fit, but a buyer can be unwilling to pay the requested rate. This can also be a barrier to closing, as buyers sometimes do not understand that such situations often warrant a higher price.
Another key issue to think about is financing. Buyers who are undercapitalized or unable to secure the necessary equity and debt financing may be unable to proceed with the transaction. Inexperienced buyers who don’t rely on experienced advisers to guide them through the process can also create problems, as they might overlook critical details or fail to navigate the complexities of the deal.
Sellers can also introduce obstacles that make closing a sale difficult. Unrealistic expectations regarding the sale price or second thoughts about selling are common challenges. This is particularly true in family businesses, where emotional factors can cloud judgment.
On a different note, sellers who demand all-cash payments at closing or insist on rigid terms for representations and warranties can make the deal harder to negotiate. Additionally, sellers who don’t give their advisors their full attention or cooperation may slow down the process, leading to delays or the deal falling through entirely.
Another common pitfall for sellers is allowing their company’s performance to deteriorate during the selling process, as they take their eyes off the ball. If the business isn’t performing as expected, it can significantly impact its perceived value and jeopardize the deal.
Ultimately, many deals fall apart due to factors that could have been addressed early on. If it becomes clear that the deal isn’t going to work, it may be time to step away and reconsider. Recognizing when things aren’t moving forward is key to knowing when it’s simply time to move on.
Copyright: Business Brokerage Press, Inc.
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